A nursery is an area that plants get propagated and cultivated to the size desired. Most of the plants in question are used for gardening, forestry as well as conservation biology and not for agriculture. They include retail nurseries which offer their products for sale to consumers, wholesale nurseries which only sell to companies such as other nurseries or commercial gardeners. There are also private nurseries, which cater to the needs of institutions and private estates. A few also engage in the field of plant breeding.
A nurseryman is one who manages or owns the nursery.
Certain nurseries are specialized in specific particular areas, for example propagation, and selling of small or bare root plant species for other nursery companies, growing plants to a marketable size, or selling them to retail buyers. Nurseries can also be specialized in a particular kind of plant, e.g. shade plants, groundcovers and rock gardens. Some grow large quantities of stock of seedlings, or grafted kinds for specific purposes, such as fruits trees to be used in orchards or timber trees to be used for forest management. Certain varieties produce stock throughout the year and are ready for springtime export to regions that are colder in which propagation would not have started as earlier, or for export to areas that have pests that are seasonal and prevent production early in the year.
Nurseries
There are several varieties of nurseries. They are generally classified as retail or wholesale nurseries. There is some overlap based on the particular operation. Wholesale nurseries grow huge quantities of plants that are then sold to landscaping companies, retail nurseries as well as garden centers and other retail outlets that are then sold to the general public. You can also visit garden nursery in chennai.
Wholesale nurseries could be small-scale operations that grow certain kinds of plants with a limited area or even larger operations that cover large areas. They can propagate plant material or purchase the plants of other nurseries. These might include unrooted or rooted cuttings, small rooted plants referred to as plugs or field-grown plant material that is bare root, which are planted and cultivated until they reach a certain size. Wholesale nurseries can create plants for contract with other companies that make an order for an exact number and size of plants and others create an array of different plants available on sale for other nurseries as well as landscapers. The plants are sold according to first come, first served.
Retail nurseries sell plants that are ready to be put in the landscaping or utilized in homes and businesses.
Methods
Propagation Nurseries produce new plants using cuttings, seeds and transplantation, tissue culture or division. These plants then are cultivated in a way that they can be sold and offered to other nurseries who might continue to grow the plants in larger containers or increase their size to the desired. Propagation nurseries can also sell plants that are large enough to be sold for retail sales , and therefore selling directly to garden centers (which seldom grow themselves).
Nurseries can produce plants to reforest Zoos, parks, and even cities. There are tree nurseries across the U.S. producing around 1.3 billion seedlings annually to reforest.
Nurseries tend to vegetation in large open areas as well as on container fields in greenhouses, tunnels, or tunnels. On open field, nurseries tend to grow attractive trees, shrubs along with herbaceous perennials. In a containerfield, nurseries plant small trees, shrubs , and herbaceous plants that are usually intended to be sold in gardens centers. They are able to breathe and sunlight. They can be grown with seeds, however the most popular method is to plant cuttings that can be taken from the tips of shoots or from roots.